Q. Assertion: On a culture plate, pneumococcus bacteria produce rough colonies only. Reason: Shiny (S) strain of pneumococcus bacteria is an inactive strain.

A) Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
B) Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not correct explanation of assertion.
C) Assertion is true, but reason is false.
D) Both assertion and reason are false.
Explanation

On a culture plate, pneumococcus bacteria produce two type of colonies namely shiny (s) colonies and rough (R) colonies. The only difference between these two colonies is the presence of polysaccharide coat on the former strain. Both R and S strain of pneumococcus are active strains.

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.