Q. $Triticum\ aestivum$, the common breed of wheat is

A) Triploid with 21 chromosomes
B) Tetraploid with 28 chromosomes
C) Hexaploid with 42 chromosomes
D) Diploid with 14 chromosomes
Explanation

A natural mutant of T. turgidum is represented by tetraploid T. durum (4n =28) which was crossed with diploid wild grass, Aegilops squarrosa (2n =14) under natural conditions. The resultant triploid hybrid was sterile which on doubling of chromosomes produced the hexaploid bread wheat. Triticum aestivum (6n =42)

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.