Q.
The most likely reason for the development of resistance against pesticides in insect damaging a crop is
A) Random mutations
B) Genetic recombination
C) Directed mutations
D) Acquired heritable changes
Explanation
The environmental stress (as pesticides) does not cause the direct changes in genome, instead, it simply selects rather persisting mutations, which result in phenotypes that are better adapted to the new environment (e.g., certain pesticides).
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker
Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist
Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.