Q. Kala-azar is caused by

A) Trypanosoma cruzi
B) Leishmania donovani
C) Trypanosoma brucei
D) Trypanosoma gambiense
Explanation

Leishmania donovani is an intracellular parasite in leucocytes or cells of liver, spleen, bone marrow, lymphatic glands, etc. It causes a serious oriental disease known as ‘Kala-azar’ accompanied by –swellings, fever, enlargement of liver and spleen, the skin colour turning black.

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.