Q. Which of the following statements regarding baculoviruses as bio-control agents is/are correct? I. Baculoviruses are pathogens that attack insects and other arthropods II. Most of these biocontrol agents belong to the genus $Nucleopolyhedro$ virus III. They do not harm plants mammals, birds, fish and other non-target insects IV. Baculoviruses are helpful in Integrated Pest Management (IPM) programme, in which beneficial insects are conserved Choose the correct option

A) I, II and III
B) I, II and IV
C) II, III and IV
D) All of these
Explanation

Baculovirus heliothis (a group of virus) are known to infect the larval stages of many harmful insects beetles, wasps and ants. A number of baculovirus, which are used as biopesticides belongs to the genus Nucleopohyledro virus These biological weapons are not only effective as potential biological control of harmful insects, but are also harmless to non-target organisms insects (plants, birds, mammals, non-targets insects etc). They are important in organic farming because of their specific action on harmful insects without causing any damage to beneficial insects as well as to the environment. Baculoviruses are helpful in Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Programme, in which beneficial insects are conserved

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.