Q. Morphine, which is used as an analgesic is obtained from

A) Cinchona officinalis
B) Papaver somniferum
C) Taxus brevifolia
D) Berberis nilghiriensis
Explanation

Morphine ($C_{17}H_{19}O_{3}N)$ physiologically is the most active alkaloid of opium (Papaver somniferum). It has sleep and dream inducing properties. Besides, it is essentially an analgesic and sedative and is used as a well known pain killer.

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.