Q. Polyploidy can be induced by the application of

A) Auxin
B) Kinetin
C) Colchicine
D) ethylene
Explanation

Colchicine is a poisonous chemical, isolated from seeds and bulbs of autumn crocus $(Colchicum\ autumnale)$. It blocks spindle formation and thus, inhibits the movement of sister chromatids to the opposite poles. The resulting restitution nucleus includes all the chromatids. As a result, the chromosome number of the cell is doubled, which leads to polyploidy.

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.