Q. The displacement of a particle undergoing rectilinear motion along the $x$-axis is given by $x = (2t^{2} + 21t^{2} + 60t + 6)$. The acceleration of the particle when its velocity is zero is

A) $36ms^{- 2}$
B) $9ms^{- 2}$
C) $- 9ms^{- 2}$
D) $- 18ms^{- 2}$
Explanation

(d) $x = 2t^{3} + 21t^{2} + 60t + 6$
$\therefore v = \frac{dx}{dt} = 6t^{2} + 42t + 60$
But , $v = 0$ (given)
$t^{2} + 7t + 10 = 0$
$\Rightarrow \ \ t = - 5$s
or $t = - 2$s
$a = \frac{dv}{dt} = 12t + 42$
$a\ \left. \ \right|_{t = 5s} = - 60 + 42 = - 18ms^{- 2}$
$a\ \left. \ \right|_{t = - 2s} = - 24 + 42 = 18ms^{- 2}$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.