Q. A stone falls freely from rest and the total distance covered by it in the last second of its motion equals the distance covered by it in the first three seconds of its motion. The stone remains in the air for

A) $6\ s$
B) $5\ s$
C) $7\ s$
D) $4\ s$
Explanation

(b) Let the stone remains in air for $t\ s$. From $S = ut + \frac{1}{2}gt^{2}$
Here, $u = 0,\ \ S = \frac{1}{2}gt^{2}$
Total distance travelled by the stone in last second is
$D = S_{t} - S_{t - 1} = \frac{1}{2}gt^{2} - \frac{1}{2}g(t - 1)^{2}$
Distance travelled by the stone in first three seconds is
$S_{3} = \frac{1}{2} \times g \times 3^{2} = \frac{9}{2}g$
According to given problem, $D = S_{3}$
$\therefore\frac{g}{2}(2t - 1) = \frac{9}{2}g$ or $2t - 1 = 9\ \Rightarrow t = 5s$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.