Q. Two cars $A\ and\ B$ are travelling in the same direction with velocities $v_{1}\ and\ \ v_{2}\left( v_{1} > v_{2} \right).$ When the car $A$ is at a distance $d$ behind the car $B,$ the driver of the car $A$ applies the brake producing uniform retardation, $a.$ There will be no collision when

A) $d < \left( \frac{v_{1} - v_{2}}{2a} \right)$
B) $d > \frac{v_{1}^{2} - v_{2}^{2}}{2a}$
C) $d > \frac{\left( v_{1} - v_{2} \right)^{2}}{2a}$
D) $d < \frac{v_{1}^{2} - v_{2}^{2}}{2a}$
Explanation

(c) For same direction relative velocity $= \left| v_{1} - v_{2} \right|$
Distance covered, $d = \frac{\left( v_{1} - v_{2} \right)^{2}}{2a}$
For no collision, $d > \frac{\left( v_{1} - v_{2} \right)^{2}}{2a}$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.