Q. The distance $r$ from the origin of a particle moving in $x - y$ plane varies with time as $r = 2t$ and the angle made by the radius vector with positive $x$-axis is $\theta = 4t$. Here, $t$ is in second, $r$ in metre and $\theta$ in radian. The speed of the particle at $t = 1$ s is

A) 10 $ms^{- 1}$
B) 16 $ms^{- 1}$
C) 10 $ms^{- 1}$
D) 12 $ms^{- 1}$
Explanation

(b) Here, $r = 2t,\theta = 4t$
$l = r\theta = (2t)(4t) = 8t^{2}$
$v = \frac{dl}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}(8t)^{2} = 16t$
$= 16 \times 1 = 16\ ms^{- 1}$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.