Q. An artillery piece which consistently shoots its shells with the same muzzle speed has a maximum range R. To hit a target which is $\frac{R}{2}$ from the gun and on the same level, the elevation angle of the gun should be

A) $15{^\circ}$
B) $45{^\circ}$
C) $30{^\circ}$
D) $60{^\circ}$
Explanation

(a) $R_{\max} = R = \frac{u^{2}}{g}$
$\Longrightarrow u^{2} = Rg$
$Now,\ as\ range = \frac{u^{2}sin2\theta}{g}$
$then\frac{R}{2} = \frac{Rgsin2\theta}{g}$
$\Longrightarrow sin2\theta = \frac{1}{2} = sin30{^\circ} \Longrightarrow \theta = 15{^\circ}$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.