Q. An object of mass $2\ m$ is projected with a speed of ${100\ ms}^{- 1}$ at angle $\theta = \sin^{- 1}\left( \frac{3}{5} \right)$ to the horizontal. At the highest point, the object breaks into pieces of same mass $m$ and the first one comes to rest. The distance between the point of projection and the point of landing of the bigger piece (in metre) is $(given,\ g = {10\ ms}^{- 2})$

A) 3840
B) 1280
C) 1440
D) 960
Explanation

(c) Horizontal range of the object fired,
$R = \frac{u^{2}\sin{2\theta}}{g}$
At the highest point, when object is exploded into two equal masses, then
$2mu\cos{\theta = m(0) + mv}$
$or\ \ v = 2u\cos\theta$
It means, the horizontal velocity becomes double at the highest point, hence it will cover double the distance during the remaining flight.
$\therefore Total\ horizontal\ range\ of\ the\ other\ part$
$= \frac{R}{2} + R = \frac{3R}{2}$
$= \frac{3}{2}\frac{u^{2}\sin{2\theta}}{g}$
$= \frac{3}{2} \times \frac{(100)^{2} \times 2\sin{\theta\cos\theta}}{g}$
$= \frac{3}{2} \times \frac{(100)^{2} \times 2 \times \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{4}{5}}{10} = 1440\ m$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.