Q. A light string passing over a smooth light pulley connects two blocks of masses $m_{1}$ and $m_{2}$ (vertically). If the acceleration of the system is ($g/8$), then the ratio of masses is

A) 8 : 1
B) 9 : 7
C) 4 : 3
D) 5 : 3
Explanation

(b) In the given system,
$a = \frac{m_{1} - m_{2}}{m_{1} + m_{2}} = \frac{g}{8}$
$\therefore\ \ \frac{m_{1} - m_{2}}{m_{1} + m_{2}} = \frac{1}{8}$
$8m_{1} - 8m_{2} = m_{1} + m_{2}$
$7m_{1} = 9m_{2}$
$\frac{m_{1}}{m_{2}} = \frac{9}{7}$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

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