Q. A block of mass 1 kg is at rest on a horizontal table. The coefficient of static friction between the block and the table is 0.5. If $g = 10ms^{- 2}$, then the magnitude of the force acting upwards at an angle of 60${^\circ}$ from the horizontal that will just start the block moving is

A) 5 N
B) 5.36 N
C) 74.6 N
D) 10 N
Explanation

(b) $R + F\sin{60{^\circ} = mg}\ $ or $R = mg - \frac{\sqrt{3}F}{2}$
$F\cos 60{^\circ} = f = \mu R$
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or $\frac{F}{2} = 0.5\left\lbrack 1 \times 10 - \frac{\sqrt{3}F}{2} \right\rbrack$
or $F + \frac{\sqrt{3}F}{2} = 10$ or $F = \frac{20}{2 + \sqrt{3}}$
or $F = \frac{20}{3.732}$ N= 5.36 N

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

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