Q. Power supplied to a particle of mass 2 kg varies with time as $P = \frac{3t^{2}}{2}$ watt. Here $t$ is in second. If the velocity of particle at $t = 0$ is $v = 0$, the velocity of particle at time $t = 2$ s will be

A) $1\ ms^{- 1}$
B) $4\ ms^{- 1}$
C) $2\ ms^{- 1}$
D) $2\sqrt{2}\ ms^{- 1}$
Explanation

(c) From work-energy theorem
$\mathrm{\Delta}\ KE\ = W_{net}$
or $K_{f} - K_{i} = \int_{}^{}{Pd}$
or $\frac{1}{2}mv^{2} = \int_{0}^{2}{\left( \frac{3}{2}t^{2} \right)dt}$
$v^{2} = \left\lbrack \frac{t^{3}}{2} \right\rbrack_{0}^{2}$
$v = 2\ ms^{- 1}$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.