Q. A bullet of mass 10 g is fired horizontally with a velocity 1000 $ms^{- 1}$ from a rifle situated at a height 50 m above the ground. If the bullet reaches the ground with a velocity 500 $ms^{- 1}$,the work done against air resistance in the trajectory of the bullet is (g=$10ms^{- 2})$

A) 5005 J
B) 3755 J
C) 3750 J
D) 17.5 J
Explanation

(c) From equation of motion,
$v^{2} = u^{2} - 2as$
$(500)^{2} = (1000)^{2} - 2 \times a \times s$
$s = \frac{(1000)^{2} - (500)^{2}}{2a} = \frac{375000}{a}$
$\therefore$work done against air resistance
$w = Fs$
$= ma \times s$
$= \frac{10}{1000}a \times \frac{375000}{a}$
$= 3750\ J$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.