(d) $U \propto x^{2} \Rightarrow \frac{U_{2}}{U_{1}} = \left( \frac{x_{2}}{x_{1}} \right)^{2} = \left( \frac{0.1}{0.02} \right)^{2} = 25\ \therefore U_{2} = 25\ U$
Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist
Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.