Q. A bomb is kept stationary at a point. It suddenly explodes into two fragments of masses $1g$ and $3g$. The total K.E. of the fragments is $6.4 \times 10^{4}\ J$. What is the K.E. of the smaller fragment

A) $2.5 \times 10^{4}\ J$
B) $3.5\ \times 10^{4}\ J$
C) $4.8\ \times 10^{4}\ J$
D) $5.2\ \times 10^{4}\ J$
Explanation

(c) As the momentum of both fragments are equal therefore
$\frac{E_{1}}{E_{2}} = \frac{m_{2}}{m_{1}} = \frac{3}{1}$ $i.e$., $E_{1} = 3E_{2}$ …(i)
According to problem $E_{1} + E_{2} = 6.4 \times 10^{4}\ J$ …(ii)
By solving equation (i) and (ii), we get
$E_{1} = 4.8 \times 10^{4}\ J$ and $E_{2} = 1.6\ \times 10^{4}\ J$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.