Q. Under the action of a force, a 2 kg body moves such that its position $x$ as a function of time $t$ is given by $x = t^{3}/3$, where $x$ is in metre and $t$ in second. The work done by the force in the first two seconds is

A) 1.6 J
B) 16 J
C) 160 J
D) 1600 J
Explanation

(b) $v = \frac{dx}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}\left( \frac{t^{3}}{3} \right) = t^{2}$
When $t = 0$, then $v = 0$, when $t = 2$, then $v = 4\ m/s$
Work done in first two second = change in KE
$W = \frac{1}{2}m\left\lbrack (4)^{2} - (0)^{2} \right\rbrack = \frac{1}{2} \times 2 \times 16 = 16\ J$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.