(b) $m_{1}v_{1} + m_{2}v_{2} = \left( m_{1} + m_{2} \right)v_{sys.}$ $20 \times 10 + 5 \times 0 = (20 + 5)v_{sys.} \Rightarrow v_{sys.} = 8\ m/s$ K. E. of composite mass $= \frac{1}{2}\ (20 + 5) \times (8)^{2} = 800\ J$
Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist
Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.