(a) $g^{'} = g\left( \frac{R}{R + h} \right)^{2} = g\left( \frac{R}{R + \frac{R}{2}} \right)^{2} = \frac{4}{9}g$ $\therefore W^{'} = \frac{4}{9} \times W = \frac{4}{9} \times 72 = 32N$
Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist
Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.