Q. A 0.1 kg mass is suspended from a wire of negligible mass. The length of the wire is 1 m and its cross-sectional area is $4\ .9\ \times \ 10^{- 7\ }m^{2\ .}$ If the mass is pulled a little in the vertically downward direction and released, it performs simple harmonic motion of angular frequency $140\ rad\ s^{- 1}.\ $If the Young’s modulus of the material of the wire is $n\ \times 10^{9}\ {Nm}^{- 2\ \ }$, the value of n is

A) 4
B) 2
C) 4.5
D) 5
Explanation

(a) $\omega = \sqrt{\frac{K}{m} =}\ \sqrt{\frac{YA}{lm}}$
$= \sqrt{\frac{{(n \times 10}^{9})\ (4.9 \times 10^{- 7})}{1 \times 0.1}}$
Given,$\omega = 140\ rad\ s^{- 1}\ in\ above\ equation,\ we\ get,$
$n = 4$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.