Q. Steel and copper wires of same length are stretched by the same weight one after the other. Young’s modulus of steel and copper are $2 \times 10^{11}N/m^{2}$ and $1.2 \times 10^{11}N/m^{2}$. The ratio of increase in length

A) $\frac{2}{5}$
B) $\frac{3}{5}$
C) $\frac{5}{4}$
D) $\frac{5}{2}$
Explanation

(b) $l = \frac{FL}{AY} \Rightarrow \frac{l_{S}}{l_{cu}} = \frac{Y_{cu}}{Y_{S}}\ \lbrack F,L\ and\ Y\ are\ constant\rbrack$
$\therefore\frac{l_{s}}{l_{cu}} = \frac{1.2 \times 10^{11}}{2 \times 10^{11}} = \frac{3}{5}$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.