Q. Two rods of equal lengths and areas of cross-section are kept parallel and hanged between temperatures 20$℃$ and 80$℃$. The ratio of the effective thermal conductivity to that of the first rod is (the ratio=$\frac{K_{1}}{K_{2}}$ =$\frac{3}{4}$ )

A) 7:4
B) 7:6
C) 4:7
D) 7:8
Explanation

(b) For parallel combination of two rods of equal lengths and equal areas of cross-section,
$K = \frac{K_{1} + K_{2}}{2}$
$= \frac{K_{1} + \frac{4K_{1}}{3}}{2}$
$= \frac{7K_{1}}{6K_{1}} = \frac{7}{6}$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.