Q. In the $P$-$V$ diagram shown in figure $ABC$ is a semicircle. The work done in the process $ABC$ is

A) Zero
B) $\frac{\pi}{2}atm - lt$
C) $- \frac{\pi}{2}atm - lt$
D) $4\ atm - lt$
Explanation

(b) $W_{AB}$ is negative (volume is decreasing) and
$W_{BC}$ is positive (volume is increasing) and
Since, $\left| W_{BC} \right| > |W_{AB}|$
$\therefore$ net work done is positive and area between semicircle which is equal to $\frac{\pi}{2}atm - lt$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

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