Q. A mixture of 2 moles of helium gas (atomic mass = $4\ amu$), and 1 mole of argon gas (atomic mass = $40amu$) is kept at $300K$ in a container. The ratio of the $rms$ speeds $\left\lbrack \frac{V_{rms}(helium)}{V_{rms}(argon)} \right\rbrack$ is

A) 0.32
B) 0.45
C) 2.24
D) 3.16
Explanation

(d) $\frac{{V_{rms}}_{He}}{{V_{rms}}_{Ar}} = \frac{\sqrt{\frac{3RT}{m_{He}}}}{\sqrt{\frac{3RT}{m_{Ar}}}} = \sqrt{\frac{m_{Ar}}{m_{He}}} = \sqrt{\frac{40}{4}} = \sqrt{10} \approx 3.16$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

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