Q. A disc of radius $R$ and mass $M$ is pivoted at the rim and is set for small oscillations. If simple pendulum has to have the same period as that of the disc, the length of the simple pendulum should be

A) $\frac{5}{4}R$
B) $\frac{2}{3}R$
C) $\frac{3}{4}R$
D) $\frac{3}{2}R$
Explanation

(d) Time period of a physical pendulum
$T = 2\pi\sqrt{\frac{I_{0}}{mgd}} = 2\pi\sqrt{\frac{\left( \frac{1}{2}mR^{2} + mR^{2} \right)}{mgR}}$
$= 2\pi\sqrt{\frac{3R}{2g}}$ …(i)
$T_{simple\ pendulum} = 2\pi\sqrt{\frac{l}{g}}\ \ \ \ \ \ \ldots(ii)$
Equating (i) and (ii), $l = \frac{3}{2}R$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

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