Q. A particle moves according to the law,$\ = rcos\frac{\pi t}{2.}$. The distance covered by it the time interval between t= 0 to t=3s is

A) r
B) 2r
C) 3r
D) 4r
Explanation

(c) When $t = 0,\ x = r\cos\frac{\pi \times 0}{2} = r$;
When $t = 3s,\ x = r\cos\frac{\pi \times 3}{2} = 0$
Here $\omega = \frac{\pi}{2}$ or $\frac{2\pi}{T} = \frac{\pi}{2}$ or $T = 4s$
$\therefore$ In 3 sec, the particle goes from one extreme to other extreme and then back to mean position. So the distance travelled $= 2r + r = 3r$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

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