(a) A harmonic oscillation of constant amplitude and of single frequency is called simple harmonic oscillation.
Here, $x = 8\sin{\omega t + 6\cos{\omega t}}$
So, $a_{1} = 8\ cm\ \ \ \ and\ {\ \ \ a}_{2} = 6\ cm$
$\therefore$ Amplitude of motion
$A = \sqrt{a_{1}^{2} + a_{2}^{2}}$
= $\sqrt{8^{2} + 6^{2}}$
= $\sqrt{64 + 36} = \ \sqrt{100} = 10\ cm$