Q. Two mutually perpendicular simple harmonic vibrations have same amplitude, frequency and phase. When they superimpose, the resultant from of vibration will be

A) A circle
B) An ellipse
C) A straight line
D) A parabola
Explanation

(c) If $y_{1} = a_{1}\sin{\omega t}$ and$\ y_{2} = a_{2}\sin{(\omega t + 0) = a_{2}}\sin{\omega t}$
$\Rightarrow \frac{y_{1}^{2}}{a_{1}^{2}} + \frac{y_{2}^{2}}{a_{2}^{2}} - \frac{2y_{1}y_{2}}{a_{1}a_{2}} = 0 \Rightarrow y_{2} = \frac{a_{2}}{a_{1}}y_{1}$
This is the equation of straight line

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

Want more practice?
Practice Oscillations MCQs