Q. Three waves of equal frequency having amplitudes $10\ \mu m,\ 4\mu m$ and $7\ \mu m$ arrive at a given point with successive phase difference of $\pi/2.$ The amplitude of the resulting wave in $\mu m$ is given by

A) 7
B) 6
C) 5
D) 4
Explanation

(c) The wave 1 and 3 reach out of phase. Hence resultant phase difference between them is $\pi.$
$\therefore$ Resultant amplitude of 1 and 3 $= 10 - 7 = 3\ \mu m$
This wave has phase difference of $\frac{\pi}{2}$ with $4\ \mu m$
$\therefore$ Resultant amplitude $= \sqrt{3^{2} + 4^{2}} = 5\ \mu m$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

Want more practice?
Practice Waves MCQs