Q. A whistle sends out 256 waves in a second. If the whistle approaches the observer with velocity $1/3$ of the velocity of sound in air, the number of waves per second the observer will receive

A) 384
B) 192
C) 300
D) 200
Explanation

(a) Wave number $= \frac{1}{\lambda}$ but $\frac{1}{\lambda^{'}} = \frac{1}{\lambda}\left( \frac{v}{v - v_{s}} \right)$ and $v_{s} = \frac{v}{3}$
$\therefore(W.N.)^{'} = (W.N.)\left( \frac{v}{v - v/3} \right) = 256 \times \frac{v}{2v/3}$
$= \frac{3}{2} \times 256 = 384$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

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