(a) Fundamental frequency of cylindrical open tube
$n = \frac{v}{2L} = 390\ Hz$
When it is immersed in water it become a closed tube of length
$\frac{3}{4}^{th}$ of the initial length.
Therefore, its fundamental frequency is
$n^{'} = \frac{v}{4\left( \frac{3}{4}L \right)} = \frac{v}{3L} = \frac{2}{3}\left( \frac{v}{2L} \right)$
$= \frac{2}{3} \times 390Hz = 260Hz$