Q. The diagram below shows an instantaneous position of a string as a transverse progressive wave travels along it from left to right

Which one of the following correctly shows the direction of the velocity of the points 1, 2 and $3$ on the string 1 2 3

A) → → →
B) → ← →
C) ↓ ↓ ↓
D) ↓ ↑ ↓
Explanation

(d) Particle velocity $\left( v_{p} \right) = - v \times$ Slope of the graph at that point
At point 1 : Slope of the curve is positive, hence particle velocity is negative or downward $( \downarrow )$
At point 2 : Slope negative, hence particle velocity is positive or upwards $( \uparrow )$
At point 3 : Again slope of the curve is positive, hence particle velocity is negative or downward $( \downarrow )$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

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