Q. A whistle of frequency 500 Hz, tie to the end of a string of length 1.2m, resolves at 400 rev/min. A listener standing some distance away in the plane of rotation of whistle hears frequency in the range of (speed of sound=$340\ ms^{- 1}$)

A) 436 to 386 Hz
B) 426 to 474 Hz
C) 426 to 586 Hz
D) 436 to 586 Hz
Explanation

(d) Velocity $v_{s} = r\omega = r.2\pi v$
$= 1.2 \times 2 \times 3.14 \times \left( \frac{400}{60} \right) = 50ms^{- 1}$
$v_{\min\ } = \frac{v}{v + v_{s}}v$
$= \frac{340}{340 + 50} \times 500 = 436\ Hz\ $
$v_{\max\ } = \frac{v}{v - v_{s}}v$
$= \frac{340}{340 - 50} \times 50$0
=586 Hz

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

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