(a) For a closed pipe, 1$^{st}$ resonance occurs at $L_{1} = \frac{\lambda}{4} = 50\ cm$ 2$^{nd}$ resonance occurs at $L_{2} = \frac{3\lambda}{4} = 3\left( \frac{\lambda}{4} \right) = 3 \times 50cm = 150cm$
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