(b) $a =$ distance between centre of both spheres
By principle of superposition the net electric field at point $P$
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$\overrightarrow{E} = \frac{\rho\overrightarrow{r}}{3 \in_{0}} - \frac{\rho\overrightarrow{r}''}{3 \in_{0}}$
$\therefore\overrightarrow{r} - {\overrightarrow{r}}^{''} = \overrightarrow{a}$
$\therefore\overrightarrow{E} = \frac{\rho\overrightarrow{a}}{3 \in_{0}} =$ uniform