Q. Electric charge of $1\mu C,\ - 1\mu C$ and $2\mu C$ are placed in air at the corners $A,\ B$ and $C$ respectively of an equilateral triangle $ABC$ having length of each side $10\ cm.$ The resultant force on charge at $C$ is

A) $0.9N$
B) $1.8N$
C) $2.7N$
D) $3.6N$
Explanation

(b) $F_{A} =$ Force on $C$ due to charge placed at $A$
$= \ 9 \times 10^{9} \times \frac{10^{- 6} \times 2 \times 10^{- 6}}{\left( 10 \times 10^{- 2} \right)^{2}\ \ } = 1.8N$
$F_{B} =$ Force on $C$ due to charge placed at $B$
$= \ 9 \times 10^{9} \times \frac{10^{- 6} \times 2 \times 10^{- 6}}{(0.1)^{2}\ \ } = 1.8N$
Net force on $C$
$F_{net} = \sqrt{\left( F_{A} \right)^{2} + \left( F_{B} \right)^{2} + 2F_{A}\ F_{B}\ \cos{120{^\circ}}} = 1.8N$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.