Q. The magnetic potential at a point on the axial line of a bar magnet of dipole moment M is V. What is the magnetic potential due to a bar magnet of dipole moment $\frac{M}{4}$ at the same point?

A) 4V
B) 2V
C) $\frac{V}{2}$
D) $\frac{V}{4}$
Explanation

(d) The potential at a point on the axial line due to a bar magnet is given by
$V = \frac{\mu_{0}}{4\pi} \times \frac{2M}{\left( d^{2} - l^{2} \right)}$
Hence, $V \propto M$(if all other quantities are remains same)
$\therefore\ \ \ \ \ \frac{V^{'}}{V} = \frac{M^{'}}{M}$
$\Longrightarrow \ \frac{V^{'}}{V} = \frac{M/4}{M} = \frac{1}{4}\ \ $
$V^{'} = V/4$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.