(d) Given, the resistance of wire R=12$\Omega$. The wire is bent in square form $R_{1} = 3 + 3 = 6\Omega$ $R_{2} = 3 + 3 = 6\Omega$ $\frac{1}{R^{''}} = \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{6}$ $or\ \ \frac{1}{R^{''}} = \frac{2}{6}$ $or\ \ \ R^{''} = 3\Omega$
Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist
Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.