Q. $I - V$ characteristic of a copper wire of length $L$ and area of cross-section $A$ is shown in figure. The slope of the curve becomes

A) More if the experiment is performed at higher temperature
B) More if a wire of steel of same dimension is used
C) More if the length of the wire increased
D) Less if the length of the wire increased
Explanation

(a) Slope of graph
$= \frac{I}{V} = \frac{1}{R}$
If experiment is performed at higher temperature then resistance increase and hence slope decrease, choice (a) is wrong.
Similarly in choice (b) and (c) resistance increase.
But for choice (d) resistance R increases, so slope decreases

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.