(a) For $E$ to be maximum $\ \frac{dE}{dT} = 20 \times 10^{- 6} - 0.02 \times 10^{- 6} \times 2T = 0$ $\Rightarrow {\ T}_{n} = 500℃$ $\therefore E_{\max} = 20 \times 10^{- 6}(500) - 0.02 \times 10^{- 6}(500)^{2} =$5 mV
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