Q. A conducting rod of length $l$ and mass m is moving down a smooth inclined plane of inclination $\theta$ with constant speed $v.$ A vertically upward magnetic field $\overrightarrow{B}\ $exists in space there. The magnitude of magnetic field $\overrightarrow{B}$ is

A) $\frac{mg}{il}\sin\theta$
B) $\frac{mg}{il}\cos\theta$
C) $\frac{mg}{il}\tan\theta$
D) $\frac{mg\ }{il\sin\theta}$
Explanation

(c) Magnetic force on the rod $F_{m} = Bil.$ It acts in the direction as shown in figure. The rod will move with a constant speed if the net force on the rod is zero. It will be so if
[image:4_image106.emf]
$Bil\cos\theta$ = $mg$sin $\theta$
Or $B = \frac{mg}{il}\frac{\sin\theta}{cos\theta} = \frac{mg}{il}\ tan\theta$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.