Q. A current $i_{1}$ carrying wire $AB$ is placed near an another long wire $CD$ carrying current $i_{2}$ as shown in figure. If free to move, wire $AB$ will have

A) Rotational motion only
B) Translational motion only
C) Rotational as well as translational motion
D) Neither rotational nor translational motion
Explanation

(c) Since, the magnetic field, due to current through wire $CD$ at various locations on wire $AB$ is not uniform, Therefore, the wire $AB$, carrying current $i_{1}$ is subjected to variable magnetic field. Due to which, neither the force nor the torque on the wire $AB$ will be zero. As a result of which the wire $AB$ will have both translation and rotational motion.

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.