Q. A short-circulated coil is placed in a time-varying magnetic field. Electrical power is dissipated due to the current induced in the coil. If the number of turns were to be quadrupled and the wire radius halved, the electrical power dissipated would be

A) Halved
B) The same
C) Doubled
D) Quadrupled
Explanation

(b) Power $P = \frac{e^{2}}{R};$ hence $e = - \left( \frac{d\phi}{dt} \right)$ where $\phi = NBA$
$\therefore e = - NA\left( \frac{dB}{dt} \right).$ Also $R \propto \frac{1}{r^{2}}$
Where $R =$ resistance, $r =$ radius, $l =$ length
$\therefore P \propto \frac{N^{2}r^{2}}{l} \Rightarrow \frac{P_{1}}{P_{2}} = 1$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.