Q. In Young’s double slit experiment, the aperture screen distance is 2 m. The slit width is 1 mm. Light of 600 nm is used. If a thin plate of glass $(\mu - 1.5)$ of thickness 0.06 mm is placed over one of the slits, then there will be a lateral displacement of the fringes by

A) Zero
B) 6 cm
C) 10 cm
D) 15 cm
Explanation

(b) When a thin glass plate of thickness t is placed over one of the slits, then lateral displacement is given by
[image:10_image45.emf]
$x = \frac{(\mu - 1)tD}{d}$
Given, $\ \mu = 1.5,\ t = 0.06\ mm = 6 \times 10^{- 5}\ m$
$D = 2\ m,\ d = 1\ mm = 1 \times 10^{- 3}\ m$
Putting the values in the above relation, we get
$x = \frac{(1.5 - 1) \times 6 \times 10^{- 5} \times 2}{1 \times 10^{- 3}}$
$= {0.5 \times 12 \times 10}^{- 2} = 0.06\ m = 6cm$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

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