Q. In a double slit experiment, the distance between slits is increased 10 times whereas their distance from screen is halved, then what is the fringe width?

A) It remains same
B) Becomes 1/10
C) Becomes 1/20
D) Becomes 1/90
Explanation

(c) Let $\lambda$ be wavelength of monochromatic light, d the distance between coherent sources, and D the distance between screen and source, then fringe width is
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$\beta = \frac{D\lambda}{d}$
Given, $d_{1} = d,\ D_{1} = D,\ d_{2} = 10d,\ D_{2} = \frac{D}{2}$
$\therefore\ \beta_{2} = \frac{\frac{D}{2}\lambda}{10d} = \frac{D\lambda}{20d}$
$\Rightarrow \beta_{2} = \frac{\beta}{20}$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

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