Q. A beam with wavelength $\lambda$ falls on a stack of partially reflecting planes with separation $d$. The angle $\theta$ that the beam should make with the planes so that the beams reflected from successive planes may interfere constructively is (where $n = 1,\ 2,\ldots\ldots$)

A) $\sin^{- 1}\left( \frac{n\lambda}{d} \right)$
B) $\tan^{- 1}\left( \frac{n\lambda}{d} \right)$
C) $\sin^{- 1}\left( \frac{n\lambda}{2d} \right)$
D) $\cos^{- 1}\left( \frac{n\lambda}{2d} \right)$
Explanation

(c) Path difference $= 2d\sin\theta$
$\therefore$ For constructive interference
$2d\sin\theta = n\lambda$
$\Rightarrow \theta = \sin^{- 1}\left( \frac{n\lambda}{2d} \right)$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

Want more practice?
Practice Wave Optics MCQs