Q. An X-ray tube produces a continuous spectrum of radiation with its shortest wavelength of $45 \times 10^{- 2}A.$ The maximum energy of a photon in the radiation in eV is ($h = 6.62 \times 10^{- 34}$ Js , $c = 3 \times 10^{8}\ {ms}^{- 1})$

A) 27500
B) 22500
C) 17500
D) 12500
Explanation

(a) $\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ E = \frac{hc}{\lambda}$
= $\frac{6.62 \times 10^{- 34} \times 3 \times 10^{8}\ }{45 \times 10^{- 12}}$
= $\frac{0.44 \times 10^{- 14}}{1.6 \times 10^{- 19}} = 0.275 \times 10^{5}$ eV = 27500 eV

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.